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[ China Agricultural Machinery Industry News ] The reporter learned from the Ministry of Agriculture on the 5th that China's major crops have made significant progress in mechanization. It is expected that the comprehensive mechanization rate of major food crops will exceed 80% in 2017.
The reporter learned from the Ministry of Agriculture on the 5th that China's major crops have made significant progress in mechanization. It is expected that the comprehensive mechanization rate of major food crops will exceed 80% in 2017.
According to the Ministry of Agriculture, in 2017, the Ministry of Agriculture focused on the nine major crops of grain, cotton and oil, and promoted the mechanization of the main crop production in the six major links of ploughing, planting, plant protection, harvesting, drying and straw treatment, and the comprehensive mechanization level of major crops. Increase by more than 1 percentage point.
Among them, rice transplanting (casting) rate will reach 46.5%, an increase of 2 percentage points over the previous year. The corn machine yield was 69%, an increase of 2.5 percentage points over the previous year. The cotton machine yield is expected to reach 28%, an increase of 4 percentage points over the previous year. The level of sugar cane production in the main producing areas is expected to reach 10% this year, an increase of 2 percentage points over last year.
In order to promote the mechanization rate of major crops, China has launched a total of 260 agricultural machinery cooperative demonstration clubs with strong service capabilities. Organized the mechanized production of “three summers†such as wheat cross-regional harvesting. The total harvested wheat area was 317 million mu, and the machine-receiving ratio reached 95%, a year-on-year increase of 2 percentage points, a record high.
According to the Ministry of Agriculture, China has implemented a full-scale mechanization demonstration project in 140 counties, established more than 300 demonstration sites, and strived to create a model of integrated application of mechanized technology and operation service mode, and vigorously promoted energy-saving and environmental protection and green eco-mechanization technologies. Techniques such as conservation tillage, precision sowing, deep application of fertilizer, water-saving irrigation, and pesticide application have been widely applied. (Original title: The comprehensive mechanization rate of China's major food crops will exceed 80% in 2017)