New urbanization promotes the scale development of agricultural machinery

With the increase of urbanization rate in China, the scale and capitalization of rural land resources management will become the trend of the times, which will also bring tremendous opportunities for development for agricultural machinery enterprises.

In 2011, the urbanization rate in China has reached 51.27%. It is expected that this figure will exceed 60% by 2020. The worry is that in the future farmers will enter the city. Who will farm the land? Who will produce food?

In fact, due to the weak management of rural land tenure in China, resources such as land, houses, and woodland surface water are difficult to enter the market for circulation or circulation, in addition to their own cultivation, living, and management. Some peasant households that are unable to farm or are unable to operate are often allowed to idle and cause huge waste of resources.

The only way to deal with the reduction of rural labor is to capitalize rural land resources, change the rural land property rights system, and realize large-scale operations and centralized production. This trend will also provide long-term opportunities for the development of agricultural machinery.

It is understood that Wuhan, Yiyang, Lulu, Jiaozuo and other places have tested rural collective asset property rights system innovation for many years, change the "wasteland to gold," so that the land scattered in various households to the mode of scale management. In Shanxi, Xing Libin, a coal merchant who was once caught up in the storm of “70 Million Married Women in Yalong Bay, Sanya”, also invested 1.5 billion yuan in his hometown of Liulin. He built a large-scale walnut farm including 30,000 mu of cultivated land, 20,000 mu of ecological forest, and 20,000 mu of walnut forest. Scale agricultural park.

Large-scale operations require large-scale production. With the increase in the intensity of rural land intensification, the area of ​​farmland will be further expanded, and the mechanization rate of agricultural production will also be further improved. Soil tillage machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, crop harvesting machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, Agricultural machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, and agricultural machinery such as soil and stone machinery in farmland construction machinery will usher in historic development opportunities.

At present, China's agricultural machinery and equipment manufacturing industry has the problems of low industrial concentration, large number of small enterprises, and small-scale enterprises. Li Shujun, dean of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences, said that China is the world’s second largest country in the field of agricultural equipment manufacturing. There are nearly 10,000 farm machinery companies in the country, including more than 1,800 enterprises above designated size, but the total industrial output value of farm machinery enterprises above the scale is only equivalent to The total output value of a John Deere company in the United States. Among them, there are less than 200 companies with research capabilities, accounting for only 10% of the scale enterprises.

It can be seen that China's agricultural machinery and equipment manufacturing is still in its infancy, but with the development of China's agricultural economy and the increase in the urbanization rate, the "golden decade" of agricultural machinery may be approaching.