At 8:40 pm on March 19th, 2016, a tanker loaded with suspected inflammable and explosive materials blew up from 1414KM (in Miluo City) from south to north on the Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Highway, causing 5 deaths and 20 people. Injured. The safety of dangerous goods vehicles has always been a concern for everyone. If it is not strictly fireproof, it is very easy to cause problems. Tankers are extremely dangerous vehicles. If the consequences of accidents such as fires are very serious, then we should How to fire and explosion? From the point of view of the fire, it takes three elements to catch fire, light spots, oxygen, and combustibles. Tankers transport things, nothing more than gasoline, kerosene, diesel, diesel and kerosene burning point is relatively high, unless there is an open flame or generally will not catch fire. With this argument, throwing the cigarette butts into kerosene will extinguish the cigarette but it shows that kerosene burns high. (A very dangerous experiment, we should not blindly try) kerosene and diesel do not meet the three factors in the light of ignition, so we will talk about gasoline in detail. Gasoline, it is easy to volatilize, low ignition point, it is easy to catch fire, if the fire in the sealed tanker, the consequences can be imagined, just like the basics in the movie is not bad. So how do you prevent gasoline from burning? Or look at the three elements of fire, oxygen and combustibles. Obviously, the combustible material is gasoline. We can't do anything except to start with oxygen. The oil tanker tank is sealed, and the sealing performance is quite good, and no oil leakage will occur. When filling, the liquid level is generally loaded to a very reasonable position without leaving a lot of oxygen in the tank. In order to prevent the static electricity generated by gasoline shaking in the tank body, we all know that there is an iron chain at the rear of the tanker. This chain can introduce static electricity into the earth. This greatly reduces the possibility of fire. As long as the tanker driver does not operate erroneously, basically no problem . In addition, before the tanker car, must strictly check the tanker after parking the vehicle, there can be no oil leakage, and the fireworks is strictly prohibited. The tightness of the tanker should also be checked regularly to prevent leakage.
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